On Tuesday , Washington , DC , resident Ed Felten tweeted an figure of speech of a calamitous bulb resembling a Christmas ornament , lying in a dapple of spring Gunter Grass . “ Very relieved that the unexploded flash - bam grenade that my daughter found and innocently picked up this morning did n’t detonate in her brass , ” Felten , former White House deputy chief technology officer , caption the image . “ Beyond angry that it was allow for on the streets of our capital metropolis . ”
Very alleviated that the undischarged flash - bang grenade that my daughter retrieve and innocently picked up this dawn did n’t irrupt in her face . Beyond angry that it was leave on the streets of our capital city.pic.twitter.com/ruAQ7dCotC
— Ed Felten ( @EdFelten)June 2 , 2020

Image: (Getty)
Alongside the tweet were various reports of the previous night ’s police force ravishment on civilian with stun ( aka “ flash - charge ” ) grenades , rubber bullets and chemical accelerator . kick off the eve , police unforgettably fired tear gaseous state at peaceful protesters so that the presidentcould take a photoholding a Bible top - down outside St. John ’s Episcopal Church .
A flash - clap grenade , detonated at short range of a function , could most certainly cause serious harm : A ProPublica investigationhas foundthat , in at least 50 cases , fanfare - bam have burned , maim , or killed Americans , including slicing off fingers and hand . “ When these modify mitt grenade irrupt on the human body , they can cause spartan injury or death , ” ProPublica write in 2015 . “ The flash pulverization burn hotter than lava . ” In one 2014 eccentric , a mothertoldthe Atlanta Journal - Constitution that a jiffy - kick grenade police hold into her bambino ’s crib “ blew overt his face and his chest . ”
As militarized police andactual military forcesmeet protesters on streets across the commonwealth , what should you do when you find leftoverweapons of masses destructionand canisters ofharmful chemical substance gas ? Gizmodo asked expert for advice .

What happens if you pick up an undetonated flash-bang grenade?
William Atchison
Professor of Pharmacology and Toxicology at Michigan State University
Those [ fanfare - hit ] are very dangerous , and if they explode ( and the way they work is to explode ) , it would be far forged than holding on to a cosmic string of strong firecrackers when they detonate . passing of finger , perhaps a script , and potentially sightlessness could ensue , so , by all means , do not touch anything like that .
What is your first step if you find a flash-bang, a tear gas grenade, or other munition?
Patrick Wilcken
Researcher , Arms Control , Security & Human Rights , Amnesty International
From our perspective , touch is definitely not advised , especially for all the dissimilar type of found less - lethal grenade , whether they be flashbangs or CS gas [ binge throttle ] or some combination . It ’s hard to generalize , as there are many dissimilar design , but if they are fired from a launcher they will hold in propellants and other chemicals ; if they are design to give off sound or grass , they will have pocket-size State Department of explosive chemicals to blow up . They may also be very hot , having been fired at in high spirits speed or recently detonated . There have also been case of spartan burn from handle canisters . Mace is likely to be less of a trouble as it is ordinarily a simple atomiser , though again , if there was mace residue , handling it could raise a skin or respiratory chemical reaction .
We would always advise adult not to allude less lethal munition , but if possible to written document , by taking picture which have some reading of size and ideally including manufacturers ’ markings ( such as production codes ) . With this information , NGOs and other activists can coerce land and party tie to human rights abuses though the manufacture or exportation of less deadly weapons . Children should stay well away .

Can you throw chemically contaminated riot control weapons in the municipal trash?
Marco Kaltofen
Founder of Boston Chemical Data Corp. , a research lab that investigates the transport and environmental circumstances of fossil oil , chemical and radiological releases , and Associate Research Engineer at the Nuclear Science and Engineering Program , Department of Physics , at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Legally you need an ATF license to dispose or transfer an undetonated flashgun kick or CS gimmick , and it must go to an ATF licensed entity . These can never go in the ice .
Stun grenades contain perchlorate , a significant piddle pollutant found on wellness effects in drinking water supplies . Use of flash grenade will affect nearby water supplies ( just as municipal firework exhibit have damaged public water supplies ) .

This means that spend CS and stun grenades in all likelihood have residual material that is still unsafe to handlers . I ’d rate these as in the same league as many household wild wasteland ( old fireworks , extend acid batteries , and other dangerous consumer goods ) . These would best be disposed of as industrial waste with a right declarer .
What do chemicals, hurled into crowds, do to human health and the environment?
Hans Sanderson
elderly scientist and adviser for the National Environmental Research Institute of Denmark , Aarhus University , who has investigated the impact of sea - coldcock chemical weapons , among numerous other weewee contaminant
I would don that the remainder amounts release at role [ by flash - bangs ] will be quite low and not dumbfound any substantial acute risk to the great unwashed or the environment . But again this can well be answered accurately on a case specific basis where the precise chemical substance constituents and amounts are known .
The effects of the intended smoke / gases ( essentially chemic war agentive role ) expel such as tear gas and other riot - controlling agent can be investigate further and could require some updating , Rothenberg et al ( 2016)found :

“ Whereas tear gas deployment system have rapidly ameliorate — with aerial lagger system tested and bespeak by police enforcement — epidemiologic and mechanistic research have lagged behind and have obtain little attending . Case studies and recent epidemiologic studies revealed that tear gas pedal agents can cause lung , dermal , and ocular injury , with individuals feign by chronic morbidities at high risk of exposure for complication . ”
Madagascar pepper spray is likewise potentially problematical but less researched than lacrimator ( Gupta RC . Handbook of Toxicology of Chemical Warfare Agents . Academic Press ; 2015 ) .
Flashbang grenades I have no info about but would take over that the chemical substance exposures are far less than the other types above and thus from a chemical substance point of sentiment a smaller problem — but again this can be investigated on a case - by - case cornerstone and I do n’t have that data at paw .

I would decently now be most concerned about the use of teargas .
Who do you call to remove weapons left by law enforcement?
Vermont State Police
verbalize broadly speaking , any character of undischarged machine , including a newsflash - strike grenade , is potentially dangerous if handled and should be fend off . People who receive any machine like this should stick around away and call police or other first responders to safely dispatch the item .
Spokesperson, San Diego Police Department
If anyone add up across a ‘ flashbang ’ or any kind of gimmick that looks like it is from the military or law , they should not touch it , back forth and call 911 .
Office of the Security Defense, Department of Defense
They should contact local law enforcement for tailored counsel .
George Floyd
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